theobromine
Go to external page
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_28946
A dimethylxanthine having the two methyl groups located at positions 3 and 7. A purine alkaloid derived from the cacao plant, it is found in chocolate, as well as in a number of other foods, and is a vasodilator, diuretic and heart stimulator.
Term info
Label
theobromine
Synonyms
- 3,7-dimethyl-3,7-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione
- THEOBROMINE
- Theobromine
- theobromine
Subsets
3_STAR
charge
0
formula
C7H8N4O2
has alternative id
CHEBI:26939, CHEBI:39914, CHEBI:9521
has obo namespace
chebi_ontology
has related synonym
3,7-dimethylpurine-2,6-dione, Theobromin, 3,7-dimethylxanthine, 3,7-Dimethylxanthine, 3,7-dihydro-3,7-dimethyl-1H-purine-2,6-dione
id
CHEBI:28946
inchi
InChI=1S/C7H8N4O2/c1-10-3-8-5-4(10)6(12)9-7(13)11(5)2/h3H,1-2H3,(H,9,12,13)
inchikey
YAPQBXQYLJRXSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
mass
180.16418
monoisotopicmass
180.06473
smiles
Cn1cnc2n(C)c(=O)[nH]c(=O)c12
Term relations
Subclass of:
- dimethylxanthine
- has role some adenosine receptor antagonist
- has role some vasodilator agent
- has role some mouse metabolite
- has role some human blood serum metabolite
- has role some bronchodilator agent
- has role some plant metabolite
- has role some food component