Terminology Service for NFDI4Health

regulatory B cell

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A mature B cell that has the phenotype CD1d-positive and expresses interleukin-10. This cell type has been associated with suppression of chronic inflammatory responses and T cell responses. [ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18482568 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20224569 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11869683 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20809522 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go/references/0000031 ]

Term info

Label

regulatory B cell

Synonyms
  • B(reg)
  • B10 cell
  • Breg
  • regulatory B lymphocyte
  • regulatory B-cell
  • regulatory B-lymphocyte
comment

Regulatory B cells reportedly represent 1-2% of the spleen and 7-8% of the peritoneal B220-positive cells in mice. They are also found in the bone marrow, lymph node, and blood of mice. These cells are also reportedly capable of secreting IL-10 and are reportedly CD5-positive, CD21-positive, CD24-positive, CD93-negative, B220-positive, IgM-positive, and IgD-positive.