CD34 molecule
A protein that is a translation product of the human CD34 gene or a 1:1 ortholog thereof. It is a leukocyte membrane protein expressed specifically by lymphohematopoietic progenitor cells. It contains a single-pass transmembrane domain and that show distinct expression on early hematopoietic precursors and vascular-associated tissue. Acts as a scaffold that presents selectin carbohydrate ligands in a clustered, tissue specific manner to allow for higher avidity interactions between leukocytes and endothelial cells during the inflammatory process. In common with related sialomucins (endoglycan and podocalyxin), the extracellular region is dominated by an N-terminal mucin-like domain, which is densely substituted with sialylated O-linked carbohydrates. The mucin-like region is followed by a cysteine-containing and presumably globular domain. This domain may fold into an immunoglobulin-like structure as the positions of 2 of the cysteines are conserved in the C2 set of the immunoglobulin superfamily. The cytoplasmic domain is around 73-76 residues long and highly conserved. [ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16720896 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8983065 ]
Term info
CD34 molecule
- CD34
- hematopoietic progenitor cell antigen CD34
Category=gene. Requested by=CL.
protein
PR:000001003
Term relations
- early pro-B cell
- late pro-B cell
- Fc-epsilon RIalpha-high basophil progenitor cell
- short term hematopoietic stem cell
- CD34-positive, CD41-positive, CD42-negative megakaryocyte progenitor cell
- CD34-positive, CD41-positive, CD42-positive megakaryocyte progenitor cell
- CD34-positive, GlyA-negative erythroid progenitor cell
- Kit-positive granulocyte monocyte progenitor
- CD34-positive, CD38-positive granulocyte monocyte progenitor
- CD34-positive, CD38-positive megakaryocyte erythroid progenitor cell
- pre-B-I cell
- pre-natural killer cell
- common myeloid progenitor, CD34-positive
- CD7-negative lymphoid progenitor cell
- CD7-positive lymphoid progenitor cell
- CD34-positive, CD38-positive common lymphoid progenitor
- CD34-positive, CD38-negative hematopoietic stem cell
- hematopoietic multipotent progenitor cell
- pro-NK cell
- eosinophil progenitor cell
- long term hematopoietic stem cell
- CD34-negative, CD41-positive, CD42-positive megakaryocyte cell
- GlyA-positive basophillic erythroblast
- Kit-positive, CD34-negative megakaryocyte erythroid progenitor cell
- CD34-negative, GlyA-negative proerythroblast
- pre-B-II cell
- CD56-negative, CD161-positive immature natural killer cell
- CD56-positive, CD161-positive immature natural killer cell
- dendritic cell
- mesenchymal stem cell