colon
Last portion of the large intestine before it becomes the rectum. [ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colon_(anatomy) http://zfin.org/curator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 ]
Term info
colon
- large bowel
uberon_slim, efo_slim, pheno_slim, vertebrate_core
TODO - abstract this such that it legitimately covers all vertebrates
The posterior intestine has short longitudinally arranged epithelial folds which are similar to the colon of higher vertebrates. Wallace et al, 2005.[TAO], The last portion of the digestive system, it extracts water and salt from solid wastes before they are eliminated from the body.[AAO]
it extracts water and salt from solid wastes before they are eliminated from the body[WP]
posterior intestine
uberon
hindgut
colonic
Although all vertebrates have a digestive tract and accessory glands, various parts of this system are not necessarily homologous, analogous, or even present in all species. Therefore, broad comparisons can be best made under the listings of headgut, foregut, midgut, pancreas and biliary system, hindgut.[uncertain][VHOG]
UBERON:0001155
In zebrafish, the posterior intestine has short longitudinally arranged epithelial folds which are similar to the colon of higher vertebrates[ZFIN], In mammals, the colon consists of four sections: the ascending colon, the transverse colon, the descending colon, and the sigmoid colon[WP]
Term relations
- subdivision of digestive tract
- contributes to morphology of some large intestine
- part of some large intestine