Terminology Service for NFDI4Health
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corpus callosum

Go to external page http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002336

White matter structure containing massive numbers of commissural fibers connecting cortical areas in the two cerebral hemispheres.it is subdivided into a genu, a rostrum, a body, and a splenium. (MM). [ ]

Term info

Label

corpus callosum

database cross reference
Subsets

uberon_slim, efo_slim, pheno_slim

depicted by

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Gray733.png

external definition

The largest commissure of the brain connecting the cerebral hemispheres. [TFD][VHOG]

homology notes

In addition to the anterior commissure, placental mammals have a phylogenetically new forebrain commissure, the corpus callosum, which primarily interconnects the neocortex of the cerebral hemispheres.[well established][VHOG]

id

UBERON:0002336

never in taxon

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9255

taxon notes

The corpus callosum is found only in placental mammals. other groups do have other brain structures that allow for communication between the two hemispheres, such as the anterior commissure, which serves as the primary mode of interhemispheric communication in marsupials.