Terminology Service for NFDI4Health

swim bladder

Go to external page http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0006860


A thin membranous, sometimes alveolated sac in the dorsal portion of the abdominal cavity. Contains a varying mixture of gases, not identical to the composition of air. May be one, two or three chambered. May be connected to the gut by a tube, the ductus pneumaticus (then called physostomous) or unconnected (then called physoclistous). [ http://www.briancoad.com/Dictionary/S.htm ]

Term info

Label

swim bladder

Synonyms
  • gas bladder
  • swimbladder
database cross reference
Subsets

efo_slim, organ_slim

UBPROP 0000009

May function as one or more of: hydrostatic organ, sound producing organ, sound receptor, respiratory organ

external definition

Cavitated compound organ that is double-chambered, located in the coelom and used to maintain buoyancy and may function as an acoustic resonator.[TAO]

has alternative id

UBERON:0008980

has related synonym

air bladder, fish maw

homology notes

Lungs had already developed as paired ventral pockets from the intestine in the ancestor of Osteognathostomata. (...) In actinopterygian fishes, apart from Cladistia, the ventral intestinal pocket migrates dorsally and becomes the swim-bladder, a mainly hydrostatical organ (reference 1); Comparative transcriptome analyses indicate molecular homology of zebrafish swimbladder and Mammalian lung (reference 2).[well established][VHOG]

id

UBERON:0006860

taxon notes

Found in Actinopterygii. Often lacking in bottom fishes

Term relations