Terminology Service for NFDI4Health

myelodysplastic syndrome

Go to external page http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000198


A clonal hematopoietic disorder characterized by dysplasia and ineffective hematopoiesis in one or more of the hematopoietic cell lines. The dysplasia may be accompanied by an increase in myeloblasts, but the number is less than 20%, which, according to the WHO guidelines, is the requisite threshold for the diagnosis of acute myeloid leukemia. It may occur de novo or as a result of exposure to alkylating agents and/or radiotherapy. (WHO, 2001) [ ]

Term info

Label

myelodysplastic syndrome

Synonyms
  • MDS
  • dysmyelopoietic syndrome
  • hematopoeitic - myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS)
  • myelodysplasia
  • myelodysplastic neoplasm
  • myelodysplastic syndrome
  • myelodysplastic syndrome, somatic
  • myelodysplastic syndrome/neoplasm
  • myelodysplastic syndromes
  • oligoblastic leukemia
  • preleukemia
  • smoldering leukemia
database cross reference
Subsets

disease_grouping, ordo_group_of_disorders

closeMatch

http://identifiers.org/meddra/10028532

exactMatch

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/Orphanet_52688, https://omim.org/entry/614286, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/umls/id/C3463824, http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C3247, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/umls/id/C0033027, http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_0050908, http://identifiers.org/snomedct/109995007

gwas trait

true

has related synonym

myelodysplastic syndrome, susceptibility to

id

EFO:0000198

see also

https://github.com/monarch-initiative/mondo/issues/4521