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5-HIAA measurement

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quantification of 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid in cerebrospinal fluid or urine. 5-HIAA is a metabolite of serotonin. This measurement is performed during diagnosis of serotonin secreting neuroendocrine tumours. Low levels of 5-HIAA in the cerebrospinal fluid have been associated with aggressive behavior and suicide by violent means, correlating with diminished serotonin levels. Elevated serotonin (hyperserotonemia) is one of the most common biological findings in autism[3] and 5-HIAA may be elevated in patients with autistic spectrum disorders.

Term info

Label

5-HIAA measurement

Synonyms
  • 5-Hydroxyindoleacetic acid measurement
database cross reference
definition citation

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/5-Hydroxyindoleacetic_acid, www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25140149

gwas trait

true

term editor

Dani Welter, Helen Parkinson