DNA-binding transcription factor activity
A protein or a member of a complex that interacts selectively and non-covalently with a specific DNA sequence (sometimes referred to as a motif) within the regulatory region of a gene to modulate transcription. Regulatory regions include promoters (proximal and distal) and enhancers. Genes are transcriptional units, and include bacterial operons. [ ]
Term info
DNA-binding transcription factor activity
- DNA binding transcription factor activity
- gene-specific transcription factor activity
- sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity
goslim_chembl, goslim_generic, goslim_metagenomics, goslim_drosophila, goslim_agr, goslim_mouse, goslim_plant, goslim_yeast, goslim_candida, goslim_aspergillus
Curator guidance: Note that most DNA-binding transcription factors do not have enzymatic activity. The presence of specific domains known to be present in DNA-binding transcription factors (HOX, GATA etc) should be used to help decide whether a protein is a DNA binding transcription factor or a coregulator. If a protein has an enzymatic activity (for example, ubiquitin ligase, histone acetyl transferase) and no known DNA binding domain, consider annotating to GO:0003712 transcription coregulator activity. Special care should be taken with proteins containing Myb/SANT and ARID domains, since only a subset of proteins containing these domains are DNA-binding transcription factors for specific genes. Changed definition see https://github.com/geneontology/go-ontology/issues/15704 Merged term see https://github.com/geneontology/go-ontology/issues/16534
kchris
2010-10-21T04:37:54Z
GO:0001199, GO:0000130, GO:0001131, GO:0001130, GO:0001151, GO:0001071, GO:0001204
transcription factor activity, nucleic acid binding transcription factor activity
transcription factor activity, bacterial-type RNA polymerase transcription enhancer sequence-specific binding, metal ion regulated sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity, metal ion regulated sequence-specific DNA binding bacterial-type RNA polymerase transcription factor activity, bacterial-type DNA binding transcription factor activity, transcription factor activity, bacterial-type RNA polymerase core promoter proximal region sequence-specific binding, bacterial-type RNA polymerase core promoter proximal region sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity, transcription factor activity, bacterial-type RNA polymerase proximal promoter sequence-specific DNA binding, sequence-specific DNA binding bacterial-type RNA polymerase transcription factor activity, bacterial-type RNA polymerase transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding, bacterial-type RNA polymerase transcription enhancer sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity, bacterial-type RNA polymerase transcription factor activity, metal ion regulated sequence-specific DNA binding, transcription factor activity, metal ion regulated sequence-specific DNA binding
molecular_function
GO:0003700