Terminology Service for NFDI4Health

glossopharyngeal nerve

Go to external page http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001649


Cranial nerve that branches into the ramus communicans (to the skin), the pretrematic (to the walls of the pharynx and mouth, viscero-sensory fibers), and the larval post-trematic branch (lost in the adult). [ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossopharyngeal_nerve https://www.worldcat.org/search?q=bn%3A0471209627 ]

Term info

Label

glossopharyngeal nerve

Synonyms
  • glossopharyngeal IX
  • glossopharyngeal IX nerve
  • glossopharyngeal nerve [IX]
  • glossopharyngeal nerve tree
  • nervus glossopharyngeus
  • nervus glossopharyngeus [ix]
  • ninth cranial nerve
database cross reference
Subsets

uberon_slim, pheno_slim, vertebrate_core

latin term
nervus glossopharyngeus [ix] [ FMA : 50870 FMA : TA ]

abbreviation
9n [ NIFSTD : NeuroNames_abbrevSource BIRNLEX : 899 ]

abbreviation
CN-IX

depicted by

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Gray791.png

external definition

Small nerve consisting of branchiomotor and visceral efferent and afferent fibers which innervate the m. subarculais rectus I, dorsal buccal mucosa, and the tongue.[AAO]

has related synonym

cranial nerve IX, CN-IX, nerve IX, nervus glossopharyngeus

homology notes

We conclude this section by listing some of the many synapomorphies of craniates, including (...) (5) cranial nerves (...) (reference 1); Phylogenetically, the cranial nerves are thought to have evolved from dorsal and ventral nerves of a few anterior spinal nerves that became incorporated into the braincase. Dorsal and ventral nerves fuse in the trunk but not in the head, and they produce two series: dorsal cranial nerves (V, VII, IX, and X) and ventral cranial nerves (III, IV, VI, and XIII) (reference 2).[well established][VHOG]

id

UBERON:0001649