Terminology Service for NFDI4Health

thyroid cartilage

Go to external page http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001738

Term info

Label

thyroid cartilage

database cross reference
Subsets

uberon_slim, pheno_slim

depicted by

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Larynx_external_en.svg

external definition

The largest cartilage of the larynx, having two broad processes that join anteriorly to form the Adam's apple. [TFD][VHOG]

has related synonym

pomus adamus, pomus, laryngeal prominence, cartilago thyroidea

homology notes

[In anura] a dorsal pair of arytenoid cartilages (...), which support vocal cords, and a ventral pair (often fused) of cricoid cartilage (...). These cartilages are regarded as derivatives of posterior visceral arches of ancestors. Together they constitute the larynx, a structure characteristic of tetrapods. (...) [In mammals] Paired arytenoid cartilages help support and control the vocal cords. The cricoid cartilage is single. Two additional cartilages are present that are lacking in other vertebrates: a large ventral thyroid cartilage (...) and a cartilage in the epiglottis.[well established][VHOG]

id

UBERON:0001738