Terminology Service < Semantic Lookup Platform

All terms in HP

Label	Id	Description
limbic system	UBERON_0000349	[A set of midline structures surrounding the brainstem of the mammalian brain, originally described anatomically, e.g., hippocampal formation, amygdala, hypothalamus, cingulate cortex. Although the original designation was anatomical, the limbic system has come to be associated with the system in the brain subserving emotional functions. As such, it is very poorly defined and doesn't correspond closely to the anatomical meaning any longer. [BirnLex].]
organ system subdivision	UBERON_0011216	[A subdivision of an anatomical system.]
forebrain	UBERON_0001890	[The most anterior region the brain including both the telencephalon and diencephalon.]
ophthalmic nerve	UBERON_0000348	[The sensory nerve subdivision of the trigeminal nerve that transmits sensory information from the orbit and its contents, the nasal cavity and the skin of the nose and forehead.]
nerve of head region	UBERON_0011779	[A nerve that is part of a head.]
neuron projection bundle	CARO_0001001
profundal placode	UBERON_0035597	[An embryonic structure positioned halfway between the prospective eye and ear, adjacent to the future midbrain-hindbrain boundary. The profundal and the trigeminal ganglia are separate distally but fused at their proximal end as they condense around NF stage 24.]
skin of face	UBERON_1000021	[A zone of skin that is part of the face.]
entire myelin sheath	UBERON_0000347	[The insulating envelope that surrounds nerve fibers or axons.]
myelin	UBERON_0000345	[A dielectric (electrically insulating) material consisting of protein and fat that forms a layer, the myelin sheath, usually around only the axon of a neuron. Myelin is about 40 % water; the dry mass of myelin is about 70 - 85 % lipids and about 15 - 30 % proteins. Some of the proteins that make up myelin are myelin basic protein (MBP), myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG), and proteolipid protein (PLP). The primary lipid of myelin is a glycolipid called galactocerebroside (GalC). The intertwining hydrocarbon chains of sphingomyelin serve to strengthen the myelin sheath.]
neurotransmitter metabolic process	GO_0042133	[The chemical reactions and pathways involving neurotransmitters, any of a group of substances that are released on excitation from the axon terminal of a presynaptic neuron of the central or peripheral nervous system and travel across the synaptic cleft to either excite or inhibit the target cell.]
regulation of neurotransmitter levels	GO_0001505	[Any process that modulates levels of neurotransmitter.]
holocrine gland	UBERON_0012344	[any exocrine gland whose secretion consists of its own disintegrated secretory cells along with its secretory product; holocrine secretions are produced in the cytoplasm of the cell and released by the rupture of the plasma membrane, which destroys the cell and results in the secretion of the product into the lumen.]
Severe lactic acidosis	HP_0004900	[A severe form of lactic acidemia.]
Lactic acidosis	HP_0003128	[An abnormal buildup of lactic acid in the body, leading to acidification of the blood and other bodily fluids.]
Exercise-induced lactic acidemia	HP_0004901	[A form of lactic acidemia that occurs following exercise or exertion.]
keratinized stratified squamous epithelium	UBERON_0012329	[Keratinized stratified squamous epithelium is a stratified squamous epithelium, the cells of which synthesize and accumulate keratin.]
stratified squamous epithelium	UBERON_0006915	[Multilaminar epithelium which consists of more than one layer of squamous cells only one layer of which is in contact with a basement membrane. Examples: keratinized stratified squamous epithelium, epithelium of wall of esophagus.[FMA]]
secretory granule	GO_0030141	[A small subcellular vesicle, surrounded by a membrane, that is formed from the Golgi apparatus and contains a highly concentrated protein destined for secretion. Secretory granules move towards the periphery of the cell and upon stimulation, their membranes fuse with the cell membrane, and their protein load is exteriorized. Processing of the contained protein may take place in secretory granules.]
secretory vesicle	GO_0099503	[A cytoplasmic, membrane bound vesicle that is capable of fusing to the plasma membrane to release its contents into the extracellular space.]