Terminology Service for NFDI4Health

Chromosome

Go to external page http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C13202


One of the bodies in the cell nucleus that is the bearer of genes, has the form of a delicate chromatin filament during interphase, contracts to form a compact cylinder segmented into two arms by the centromere during metaphase and anaphase stages of cell division, and is capable of reproducing its physical and chemical structure through successive cell divisions. [ ]

Term info

Label

Chromosome

Synonyms
  • Chromosomal
  • Chromosome
  • chromosome
ALT DEFINITION

Part of a cell that contains genetic information. Except for sperm and eggs, all human cells contain 46 chromosomes.

Legacy Concept Name

Chromosome

Preferred Name

Chromosome

Semantic Type

Cell Component

UMLS CUI

C0008633

code

C13202