Terminology Service for NFDI4Health

Elongation Factor 1

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Heterotrimeric Elongation Factor 1 (containing alpha/beta/gamma or alpha/delta/gamma subunits) is responsible for delivery of aminoacyl tRNAs to the ribosome. Containing domains that bind guanine nucleotides, 80S ribosomes, and aminoacyl-tRNAs, the alpha EF-1 subunit interacts with beta/delta subunits and mediates delivery and GTP-dependent binding of aminoacyl-tRNAs to the 80S ribosome A-site. Homologous beta and delta subunits (guanine nucleotide exchange factors) stimulate GDP/GTP exchange bound to EF-1-alpha; phosphorylation affects the GDP/GTP exchange rate. The conserved gamma subunit contains an EEF1G domain and an N-terminal GST domain that may be involved in regulating EF-1 multisubunit assembly and anchorage to other cellular components. (NCI) [ ]

Term info

Label

Elongation Factor 1

Synonyms
  • E-F1
  • EEF1
  • Elongation Factor 1
  • Elongation Factor-1
  • Eukaryotic Elongation Factor 1
  • Eukaryotic Translation Elongation Factor 1
  • eEF-1
Subsets

NCIT_C116977, NCIT_C142800, NCIT_C142799

Display Name

Elongation Factor 1

Legacy Concept Name

Elongation_Factor-1

Preferred Name

Elongation Factor 1

Semantic Type

Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein

UMLS CUI

C0059036

code

C38958