Ofatumumab
A fully human, high-affinity IgG1 monoclonal antibody directed against the B cell CD20 cell surface antigen with potential antineoplastic activity. Ofatumumab binds specifically to CD20 on the surfaces of B cells, triggering complement-dependent cell lysis (CDCL) and antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC) of B cells overexpressing CD20. The CD20 antigen, found on over 90% of B cells, B cell lymphomas, and other B cells of lymphoid tumors of B cell origin, is a non-glycosylated cell surface phosphoprotein that acts as a calcium ion channel; it is exclusively expressed on B cells during most stages of B cell development. [ ]
Term info
Ofatumumab
- Arzerra
- GSK1841157
- HuMax-CD20
- HuMax-CD20, 2F2
- OFATUMUMAB
- Ofatumumab
- ofatumumab
NCIT_C116978, NCIT_C63923, NCIT_C128784, NCIT_C157711, NCIT_C116977, NCIT_C157712
A drug used to treat chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) that has not gotten better with other chemotherapy. It is also being studied in the treatment of other types of cancer, including follicular non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Arzerra binds to CD20, a protein on the surface of normal B cells and most B-cell tumors. This may kill the cancer cells. It is a type of monoclonal antibody.
chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL)
679818-59-8
CTRP, FDA
Ofatumumab
M95KG522R0
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C38896
Ofatumumab
530015
530015
Ofatumumab
Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein, Immunologic Factor
C1832027
C66952
Term relations
- Antineoplastic Antibody
- Anti-CD20 Monoclonal Antibody
- Chemical_Or_Drug_Has_Physiologic_Effect some T-Cell Activation
- Chemical_Or_Drug_Affects_Gene_Product some B-Lymphocyte Antigen CD20
- Chemical_Or_Drug_Has_Mechanism_Of_Action some Antigen Binding
- Chemical_Or_Drug_Affects_Cell_Type_Or_Tissue some B-Lymphocyte