Terminology Service for NFDI4Health

mesencephalic nucleus of trigeminal nerve

Go to external page http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001718


Elongated nucleus located in the midbrain tegmentum that receives proprioceptive input from both teh extraocular and the masticatory muscles. Contrary to the general rule, the cell bodies that give rise to these sensory fibers are located within the mesencephalic nucleus rather than in a peripheral ganglion. Some of the sensory fibers in the mesencephalic root give off collaterals to the trigeminal motor nucleus, thereby providing the anatomic basis for the monosynaptic jaw reflex. (Heimer, L. The Human Brain and Spinal Cord, 2nd ed. 1996, page 248). [ ]

Term info

Label

mesencephalic nucleus of trigeminal nerve

Synonyms
  • mesencephalic trigeminal V nucleus
  • mesencephalic trigeminal nucleus
  • nucleus of mesencephalic root of v
  • trigeminal V mesencephalic nucleus
  • trigeminal mesencephalic nucleus
  • trigeminal nerve mesencepahlic nucleus
database cross reference
Subsets

uberon_slim, pheno_slim, vertebrate_core

plural term
mesencephalic nuclei of trigeminal nerves [ ZFA : 0000312 ]

abbreviation
Me5 [ NIFSTD : NeuroNames_abbrevSource BIRNLEX : 1010 ]

latin term
nucleus tractus mesencephalicus nervi trigemini [ NeuroNames : 558 ]

latin term
nucleus tractus mesencephalici nervi trigemini [ NeuroNames : 558 ]

latin term
nucleus mesencephalicus nervi trigeminalis [ NeuroNames : 558 ]

depicted by

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Gray696.png

development notes

develops from NC in some species[https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/The-neural-crest] Not of NC origin[DOI:10.1002/dvdy.1197].

external ontology notes

part of midbrain tegmentum in NIF and MA. the neurons of the mesencephalic trigeminal nucleus are the only centrally located primary sensory neurons in amniotes; all others are extramedullary

has broad synonym

mesencephalic nucleus, Me5

has related synonym

mesencephalic nucleus of the trigeminal, midbrain trigeminal nucleus, nucleus tractus mesencephalicus nervi trigemini, mesencephalic nucleus of the trigeminal nerve, mesencephalic nuclei of trigeminal nerves, nucleus tractus mesencephalici nervi trigemini, nucleus mesencephalicus nervi trigeminalis, nucleus mesencephalicus nervi trigemini

id

UBERON:0001718