Terminology Service for NFDI4Health

capsule of lens

Go to external page http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001804


the elastic, clear, membrane-like structure, that is outer most layer of the lens [ http://www.informatics.jax.org/accession/smb http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15483628 ]

Term info

Label

capsule of lens

Synonyms
  • capsula lentis
  • lens capsule
database cross reference
Subsets

uberon_slim, pheno_slim, vertebrate_core

latin term
capsula lentis

depicted by

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Gray883.png

external definition

The transparent membrane which surrounds the lens of the eye. [Dorian_AF, Elsevier's_encyclopaedic_dictionary_of_medicine, Part_B:_Anatomy_(1988)_Amsterdam_etc.:_Elsevier][VHOG]

external ontology notes

FMA classifies this is a capsule and hence an organ part. In contrast we classify this as acellular

homology notes

(...) we reach the inescapable conclusion that the last common ancestor of jawless and jawed vertebrates already possessed an eye that was comparable to that of extant lampreys and gnathostomes. Accordingly, a vertebrate camera-like eye must have been present by the time that lampreys and gnathostomes diverged, around 500 Mya (reference 1); Although the eye varies greatly in adaptative details among vertebrates, its basic structure is the same in all. The human eye is representative of the design typical for a tetrapod. (...) A watery aqueous humor fills the spaces in the eye in front of the lens (...) (reference 2).[well established][VHOG]

id

UBERON:0001804

structure notes

synthesized by the lens epithelium and its main components are Type IV collagen and sulfated glycosaminoglycans (GAGs). [Wikipedia:Capsule_of_lens