Terminology Service for NFDI4Health

anterior fontanel

Go to external page http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002510


In humans, the anterior fontanelle (bregmatic fontanelle, frontal fontanelle) is the largest, and is placed at the junction of the sagittal suture, coronal suture, and frontal suture; it is lozenge-shaped, and measures about 4 cm in its antero-posterior and 2.5 cm in its transverse diameter. The fontanelle allows the skull to deform during birth to ease its passage through the birth canal and for expansion of the brain after birth. While the posterior and lateral fontanelles are obliterated by about six months after birth, the anterior is not completely closed until about the middle of the second year. Full ossification starts in the late twenties and finishes before the age of 50 . [WP,unvetted]. [ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anterior_fontanelle ]

Term info

Label

anterior fontanel

Synonyms
  • anterior fontanelle
database cross reference
Subsets

pheno_slim

depicted by

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Gray197.png

external ontology notes

TAO:0001739 anterior cranial fontanel is 'Fontanel that is located between the contralateral frontals and anterior to the epiphyseal bar'

has related synonym

bregmatic fontanelle, fonticulus anterior, frontal fontanelle

id

UBERON:0002510