Terminology Service for NFDI4Health

blood vessel smooth muscle

Go to external page http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0004237


smooth muscle found within, and composing the majority of the wall of blood vessels. [ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vascular_smooth_muscle ]

Term info

Label

blood vessel smooth muscle

Synonyms
  • blood vessel involuntary muscle
  • blood vessel non-striated muscle
  • blood vessel smooth muscle tissue
  • involuntary muscle of blood vessel
  • non-striated muscle of blood vessel
  • smooth muscle of blood vessel
  • smooth muscle tissue of blood vessel
  • vascular smooth muscle
  • vascular smooth muscle tissue
database cross reference
Subsets

pheno_slim

function notes

Vascular smooth muscle contracts or relaxes to both change the volume of blood vessels and the local blood pressure, a mechanism that is responsible for the redistribution of the blood within the body to areas where it is needed (i.e. areas with temporarily enhanced oxygen consumption). Thus the main function of vascular smooth muscle tonus is to regulate the caliber of the blood vessels in the body. Excessive vasoconstriction leads to hypertension, while excessive vasodilation as in shock leads to hypotension.

has alternative id

UBERON:0010508

id

UBERON:0004237

Term relations