Terminology Service for NFDI4Health

polar trophectoderm

Go to external page http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0006280


Trophectoderm that surrounds the inner cell mass (ICM). [ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16341078 ]

Term info

Label

polar trophectoderm

database cross reference
Subsets

emapa_ehdaa2, early_development

development notes

unlike mural trophectoderm cells which stop proliferating and become large polyploid cells (the primary trophoblastic giant cells) by endoreduplication, polar trophectoderm cells remain diploid, continue to proliferate and give rise to both the ectoplacental cone and the extraembryonic ectoderm[MP]

external definition

The part of the trophectoderm overlying the inner cell mass. [See_Kaufman_MH_and_Bard_JBL, The_anatomical_basis_of_mouse_development_(1999)_San_Diego:_Academic_Press, p.10][VHOG]

has related synonym

polar trophoblast

homology notes

(...) the trophoblast develops rapidly so that contact may be made with the maternal uterine tissues when conditions are appropriate. We have here an excellent example of an embryonic adaptation, the development of a structure never present in either adult or embryo of 'lower' vertebrates.[well established][VHOG]

id

UBERON:0006280