placental cotyledon
Round structure consisting of chorionic villi[PMID]. A separation of the decidua basalis of the placenta, separated by placental septa. Each cotyledon consists of a main stem of a chorionic villus as well as its branches and subbranches. The cotyledons receive fetal blood from chorionic vessels, which branch off cotyledon vessels into the cotyledons, which, in turn, branch into capillaries. The cotyledons are surrounded by maternal blood, which can exchange oxygen and nutrients with the fetal blood in the capillaries[WP]. [ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Placental_cotyledon http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19829370 ]
Term info
placental cotyledon
- placenta cotyledon
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/Placental_cotyledon.png
cotyledon
uberon
discoid placenta
UBERON:0010008
in ruminants, this is, Rodents have a single cotyledon (called a discoid placenta), whereas humans have multiple cotyledons, although they are consolidated into a cluster that resembles a single disc[PMID:19829370]